Factores sociodemográficos y percepción de inseguridad en la disposición a contratar seguros vehiculares en México
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Este estudio analiza la relación entre factores sociodemográficos, percepción de inseguridad y disposición para contratar seguros vehiculares en México. A partir de una encuesta aplicada a una muestra de 540 personas, se estima un modelo logit ordenado para identificar los determinantes que influyen en la intención de contratar o ampliar una póliza. Los resultados muestran que la percepción de inseguridad en el transporte público y en el hogar, el nivel de ingreso, la edad y la escolaridad tienen efectos significativos sobre dicha disposición. Asimismo, se calcula el efecto marginal de cada variable para facilitar la interpretación sustantiva de los hallazgos. El estudio aporta evidencia empírica sobre la forma en que contextos de riesgo percibido modifican el comportamiento de consumo de seguros, ofreciendo implicaciones relevantes para diseñadores de política y actores del sector asegurador.
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